Marriage Allowance Explained

Marriage Allowance is one of the most under-claimed tax reliefs in the UK — worth roughly £252 a year, and available to more couples than actually use it.

Who qualifies

You need to be married or in a civil partnership, with one partner earning below the £12,570 Personal Allowance and the other a basic-rate taxpayer. The lower earner transfers 10% of their unused allowance — £1,260 in 2026/27 — to their partner.

What it’s actually worth

That £1,260 of extra tax-free allowance saves the receiving partner 20% of it — £252 a year — for as long as the couple remains eligible.

Easy to miss

Because it requires an active application through HMRC rather than being applied automatically, a genuinely large number of eligible couples simply never claim it. You can also backdate a claim up to four tax years if you were eligible but never applied.

See exactly how it changes your take-home with the Payslp salary calculator.

How to actually claim it

Apply directly through gov.uk — it takes a few minutes online, and once approved, it typically stays in place automatically for future tax years until you cancel it or your circumstances change.

Frequently asked questions

Can I backdate a claim?
Yes, up to four tax years, if you were eligible throughout but never applied.

What if we divorce or separate?
You need to cancel the transfer — it doesn’t end automatically, and continuing to claim after you’re no longer eligible can result in having to repay it.

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